====== Plant Pathogens ====== ===== Phytoplasma ===== * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phytoplasma]] * 植物菌質 ===== Agrobacteria ===== * //Agrobacterium tumefaciens// and related bacteria; see [[https://arc.ipmb.sinica.edu.tw/]] ===== Xylella fastidiosa ===== * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xylella_fastidiosa]] * Causes several plant diseases, including Pierce's disease that is a threat to the wine industry in California * Genome sequences * Complete * //Xylella fastidiosa// 9a5c ([[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=genomeprj&cmd=Retrieve&dopt=Overview&list_uids=271|GPID = 271]], host = __citrus__: citrus variegated chlorosis) * //Xylella fastidiosa// Temecula1 ([[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=genomeprj&cmd=Retrieve&dopt=Overview&list_uids=285|GPID = 285]], host = __grapevine__: Pierce's disease) * //Xylella fastidiosa// M12 ([[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=genomeprj&cmd=Retrieve&dopt=Overview&list_uids=17823|GPID = 17823]], host = __almond__: almond leaf scorch. A-genotype) * //Xylella fastidiosa// M23 ([[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=genomeprj&cmd=Retrieve&dopt=Overview&list_uids=18457|GPID = 18457]], host = __almond__: almond leaf scorch, G-genotype) * Permanent Draft * //Xylella fastidiosa// Ann-1 ([[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=genomeprj&cmd=Retrieve&dopt=Overview&list_uids=261|GPID = 261]], host = __oleander__: almond leaf scorch) * //Xylella fastidiosa// Dixon ([[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=genomeprj&cmd=Retrieve&dopt=Overview&list_uids=260|GPID = 260]], host = __almond__: oleander leaf scorch) * In Progress * //Xylella fastidiosa// Pierce's Disease Strain (__grapevine__: Pierce's disease) * Links * [[http://www.tactri.gov.tw/htdocs/intro/pad/auba/auba.asp|蘇秋竹 @ 農業藥物毒物試驗所]] * [[http://www.cnr.berkeley.edu/xylella/|Xylella web site @ UC Berkeley]] * [[http://nature.berkeley.edu/~rodrigo/Lab%20page/|Almeida Lab @ UC Berkeley]] * [[http://www.cnr.berkeley.edu/xylella/purcell/|Purcell Lab @ UC Berkeley]] ===== Xanthomonas spp. ===== * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xanthomonas]] ==== Xanthomonas axonopodis ==== * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xanthomonas_axonopodis]] * Citrus canker (//Xanthomonas axonopodis// pv. //citri//), 柑桔潰瘍病 * Genome sequence: [[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=genomeprj&cmd=Retrieve&dopt=Overview&list_uids=297|GPID = 297]] ==== Xanthomonas campestris ==== * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xanthomonas_campestris]] * Black rot of cabbage (//Xanthomonas campestris// pv. //campestris//), 甘藍黑腐病 * Genome sequence: [[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=genomeprj&cmd=Retrieve&dopt=Overview&list_uids=296|GPID = 296]] ==== Xanthomonas oryzae ==== * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xanthomonas_oryzae]] * Rice bacterial leave blight (//Xanthomonas oryzae// pv. //oryzae//), 水稻白葉枯病 * Genome sequence: [[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=genomeprj&cmd=Retrieve&dopt=Overview&list_uids=12931|GPID = 12931]] ===== Ralstonia solanacearum ===== * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ralstonia_solanacearum]] * Bacterial wilt, 青枯病 * Strains within this species complex cause bacterial wilt in a wide range of plant species and display varying degrees of host specificity. * Genome sequence: [[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=genomeprj&cmd=Retrieve&dopt=Overview&list_uids=13|GPID = 13]] ===== Pseudomonas syringae ===== * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_syringae]] * This species can infect a broad range of plant hosts. Individual pathovar usually has a high degree of host specificity. * Genome sequence: [[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=genomeprj&cmd=Retrieve&dopt=Overview&list_uids=323|GPID = 323]] ===== Acidovorax avenae ===== * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acidovorax_avenae]] * Bacterial fruit blotch (BFB), 細菌性果斑病 * Genome sequence: [[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=genomeprj&cmd=Retrieve&dopt=Overview&list_uids=15708|GPID = 15708]] ===== Erwinia spp. ===== * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erwinia]] * Bacterial soft rot (BSR), 軟腐病 ==== Erwinia carotovora ==== * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erwinia]] * Soft rot of Chinese cabbage, 結球白菜軟腐病 ==== Erwinia chrysanthemi ==== * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erwinia_chrysanthemi]] * Soft rot of orchid, 洋蘭軟腐病 ==== Erwinia pyrifoliae ==== * Stain Ep1/96, [[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=genomeprj&cmd=Retrieve&dopt=Overview&list_uids=34779|GPID = 34779]] * Strain DSM 12163, [[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=genomeprj&cmd=Retrieve&dopt=Overview&list_uids=37877|GPID = 37877]], [[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20047678|Pubmed id = 20047678]] * Pathogens of Asian pears, 梨類火傷病 ==== Erwinia tasmaniensis ==== * [[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=genomeprj&cmd=Retrieve&dopt=Overview&list_uids=20585|GPID = 20585]], [[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18462403|Pubmed id = 18462403]] * Non-pathogenic plant-associated bacteria ===== Phellinus noxius ===== * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnaporthe_grisea]] * Brown root rot disease, 褐根病 * Fungal pathogen in the phylum Basidiomycota (擔子菌). ===== Magnaporthe grisea ===== * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnaporthe_grisea]] * Rice blast, 稻熱病 * Fungal pathogen in the phylum Ascomycota (子囊菌).